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Supreme Court Decisions,97/98 Term-ASCII (SC97DTXT)

Tagged ASCII version of 1997-98 Term Supreme Court Decisions. From the HERMES project.

R098a.zs      07/02/98      7792 bytes  (161 hits)
              Monge v. California
              R098-O; 6/26/98. The Double Jeopardy Clause,
              which is applicable in the capital sentencing
              scheme, see Bullington v. Missouri, 451 U.S.
              430, does not extend to noncapital sentencing
              proceedings. Syllabus.
              97-6146 California O'Connor,J. Sentencing
              Monge Syllabus Double-jeopardy
              Noncapital-sentencing

R098aa.zd     07/02/98      9350 bytes  (51 hits)
              Monge v. California
              R098a; 6/26/98. The Double Jeopardy Clause,
              which is applicable in the capital sentencing
              scheme, see Bullington v. Missouri, 451 U.S.
              430, does not extend to noncapital sentencing
              proceedings. Stevens,J., dissenting.
              97-6146 California Stevens,J. Sentencing
              Monge Dissent Double-jeopardy
              Noncapital-sentencing

R098ba.zd1    07/02/98     11863 bytes  (32 hits)
              Monge v. California
              R098b; 6/26/98. The Double Jeopardy Clause,
              which is applicable in the capital sentencing
              scheme, see Bullington v. Missouri 451 U.S. 430,
              does not extend to noncapital sentencing
              proceedings. Scalia, J., dissenting.
              97-6146 Scalia,J. Sentencing Monge Dissent
              Double-jeopardy Noncapital-sentencing

R098_oa.zo    07/02/98     27196 bytes  (23 hits)
              Monge v. California
              R098-O; 6/26/98. The Double Jeopardy Clause,
              which is applicable in the capital sentencing
              scheme, see Bullington v. Missouri, 451 U.S.
              430, does not extend to noncapital sentencing
              proceedings. O'Connor,J., opinion.
              97-6146 California O'Connor,J. Sentencing
              Monge Opinion Double-jeopardy
              Noncapital-sentencing

R099a.zs      07/02/98     14186 bytes  (112 hits)
              Burlington Industries, Inc. v. Ellerth
              R099; 6/26/98. Under Title VII, an employee
              who refuses the unwelcome and threatening
              sexual advances of a supervisor, yet suffers
              no adverse, tangible job consequences, may
              recover against the employer without showing
              the employer is negligent or otherwise at fault
              for the supervisor's actions, but the employer
              may interpose an affirmative defense. Syllabus.
              97-569 Ellerth Kennedy,J. Vicarious-liability
              Burlington-Industries-Inc. Syllabus Title-VII
              Sex-harassment

R099aa.zc     07/02/98      1321 bytes  (60 hits)
              Burlington Industries, Inc. v. Ellerth
              R099a; 6/26/98. Under Title VII, an employee
              who refuses the unwelcome and threatening
              sexual advances of a supervisor, yet suffers
              no adverse, tangible job consequences, may
              recover against the employer without showing
              the employer is negligent or otherwise at
              fault for the supervisor's actions, but the
              employer may interpose an affirmative defense.
              Ginsburg,J., concurring in the judgment.
              97-569 Ellerth Ginsburg,J. Vicarious-liability
              Burlington-industries-Inc. Concur Title-VII
              Sex harassment

R099ba.zd     07/02/98     20176 bytes  (34 hits)
              Burlington Industries, Inc. v. Ellerth
              R099B; 6/26/98. Under Title VII, an employee
              who refuses the unwelcome and threatening sexual
              advances of a supervisor, yet suffers no
              adverse, tangible job consequences, may recover
              against the employer without showing the
              employer is negligent or otherwise at fault
              for the supervisor's actions, but the employer
              may interpose an affirmative defense. Thomas,J.,
              dissenting.
              97-569 Ellerth Thomas,J. Vicarious-liability
              Burlington-Industries-Inc. Dissent Title-VII
              Sex-harassment

R099_oa.zo    07/02/98     46876 bytes  (48 hits)
              Burlington Industries, Inc. v. Ellerth
              R099-O; 6/26/998. Under Title VII, an employer
              who refuses the unwelcome and threatening sexual
              advances of a supervisor, yet suffers no
              adverse, tangible job consequences, may recover
              against the employer without showing the
              employer is negligent or otherwise at fault
              for the supervisor's actions, but the employer
              may interpose an affirmative defense. Kennedy,J.,
              opinion.
              97-569 Ellerth Kennedy,J.
              Burlington-Industries-Inc. Opinion Title-VII

R100a.zs      07/02/98     14141 bytes  (44 hits)
              Faragher v. Boca Raton
              R100; 6/26/98. An employer is vicariously liable
              for actionable discrimination caused by a
              supervisor, but subject to an affirmative defense
              looking to the reasonableness of the employer's
              conduct as well as that of the plaintiff victim.
              Syllabus.
              97-282 Faragher Souter,J. Vicarious-liability
              Syllabus Boca Raton Title-VII

R100aa.zd     07/02/98     74463 bytes  (23 hits)
              Faragher v. Boca Raton
              R100a; 6/26/98. An employer is vicariously
              liable for actionable discrimination caused by
              a supervisor, but subject to an affirmative
              defense looking to the reasonableness of the
              employer's conduct as well as that of the
              plaintiff victim. Thomas,J., dissenting.
              97-282 Faragher Thomas,J. Vicarious-liability
              Dissent Boca Raton Title-VII Sex-harassment

R100_oa.zo    07/02/98     74463 bytes  (18 hits)
              Faragher v. Boca Raton
              R100-O; 6/26/98. An employer is vicariously
              liable for actionable discrimination caused
              by a supervisor, but subject to an affirmative
              defense looking to the reasonableness of the
              employer's conduct as well as that of the
              plaintiff victim. Souter,J., opinion.
              97-282 Faragher Souter,J. Vicarious-liability
              Opinion Boca-Raton Title-VII Sex-harassment

R097ba.zd     06/29/98      2925 bytes  (31 hits)
              U.S. v. Balsys
              R097b; 6/25/98. A witness in a domestic
              proceeding may not claim the Fifth Amendment
              privilege against self-incrimination based on
              fear of prosecution by a foreign nation.
              Ginsburg,J., dissenting.
              97-873 Balsys Ginsburg,J. Fifth-Amdt. U.S.
              Dissent Self-incrimination Foreign-prosecution

R097ca.zd1    06/29/98     44621 bytes  (18 hits)
              U.S. v. Balsys
              R097C; 6/25/98. A witness in a domestic
              proceeding may not claim the Fifth Amendment
              privilege against self-incrimination based on
              fear of prosecution by a foreign nation.
              Breyer, J., dissenting.
              97-873 Balsys Breyer,J. Fifth-Amdt. U.S.
              Dissent Self-incrimination Foreign-prosecution

R092a.zs      06/26/98      7443 bytes  (26 hits)
              Swidler & Berlin v. U.S.
              R092p 6/25/98. Petitioner attorney's notes of his
              interview with a client shortly before the
              client's death are protected by the attorney-
              client privilege from subpoena by the
              Independent Counsel, who seeks to use the notes
              in a criminal investigation. Syllabus.
              97-1192 U.S. Rehnquist,C.J. Criminal-law
              Swidler&Berlin Attorney-client-privilege
              Independent-Counsel

R092aa.zd     06/26/98     14202 bytes  (20 hits)
              Swidler & Berlin v. U.S.
              R092a; 6/25/98. Petitioner attorney's notes of
              his interview with a client shortly before the
              client's death are protected by the attorney-
              client privilege from supoena by the Independent
              Counsel, who seeks to use the notes in a
              criminal investigation. O'Connor,J., dissenting.
              97-1192 U.S. O'Connor,J. Criminal-law
              Swidler&Berlin Dissent Attorney-client-privilege
              Independent-Counsel

R092_oa.zo    06/26/98     25284 bytes  (15 hits)
              Swidler & Berlin v. U.S.
              R092-O; 6/25/98. Petitioner attorney's notes
              of his interview with a client shortly before
              the client's death are protected by the attorney
              client privilege from subpoena by the Independent
              Counsel, who seeks to use the notes in a
              criminal investigation. Rehnquist,C.J., opinion.
              97-1192 U.S. Rehnquist,C.J. Criminal-law
              Swidler&Berlin Opinion Attorney-client-privilege
              Independent-Counsel

R093a.zs      06/26/98     11498 bytes  (31 hits)
              Clinton v. City of New York
              R093; 6/25/98. The appellees have standing to
              challenge the constitutionality of the Line
              Item Veto Act; that Act's procedures for pres-
              idential cancellation of items within duly
              enacted laws violate the Presentment Clause.
              97-1374 City-of-New-York Stevens,J.
              Line-item-veto Clinton Syllabus Standing
              Presentment-Clause

R093aa.zc     06/26/98      9635 bytes  (25 hits)
              Clinton v. City of New York
              R093a; 6/25/98. The appellees have standing
              to challege the constitutionality of the Line
              Item Veto Act; that Act's procedures for
              presidential cancellation of items within
              duly enacted laws violate the Presentment
              Clause. Kennedy,J., concurring.
              97-1374 City-of-New-York Kennedy,J.
              Line-item-veto Clinton Concur Standing
              Presentment-Clause

R093ba.zx     06/26/98     40523 bytes  (20 hits)
              Clinton v. City of New York
              R093b; 6/25/98. The appellees have standing to
              challenge the constitutionality of the Line Item
              Veto Act; that Act's procedures for presidential
              cancellation of items within duly enacted laws
              violate the Presentment Clause. Scalia,J.,
              concurring in part and dissenting in part.
              97-1374 City-of-New-York Scalia,J.
              Line-item-veto Clinton Concur/dissent
              Standing Presentment-Clause

R093ca.zd     06/26/98     66742 bytes  (9 hits)
              Clinton v. City of New York
              R093C; 6/25/98. The appellees have standing
              to challenge the constitutionality of the
              Line Item Veto Act; that Act's procedures for
              presidential cancellation of items within duly
              enacted laws violate the Presentment Clause.
              Breyer, J, dissenting.
              97-1374 City-of-New-York Breyer,J. Line-item-veto
              Clinton Dissent Standing Presentment-Clause

R093_oa.zo    06/26/98     78587 bytes  (12 hits)
              Clinton v. City of New York
              R093-O; 6/25/98. The appellees have standing
              to challenge the constitutionality of the
              Line Item Veto Act; that Act's procedures for
              presidential cancellation of items within duly
              enacted laws violate the Presentment Clause.
              Stevens,J., opinion.
              97-1374 City-of-New-York Stevens,J.
              Line-item-veto Clinton Opinion Standing
              Presentment-Clause

R094a.zs      06/26/98     17064 bytes  (11 hits)
              Eastern Enterprises, Inc. v. Apfel
              R094; 6/25/98. In this challenge under the Due
              Process and Takings Clauses, the Coal Industry
              Retiree Health Benefit Act of 1992 (Coal Act)
              provision that allocates liability for funding
              health care benefits for retirees from the coal
              industry and their dependents is unconstitutional
              as applied to petitioner, a company that left the
              coal industry in 1965. Syllabus.
              97-42 Eastern-Enterprises-Inc. O'Connor,J.
              Due-process Syllabus Apfel Coal-Act
              Takings-Clause

R094aa.zc     06/26/98      2276 bytes  (8 hits)
              Eastern Enterprises, Inc. v. Apfel
              R094a; 6/25/98. In this challenge under the Due
              Process and Takings Clauses, the Coal Industry
              Retiree Health Benefit Act of 1992 (Coal Act)
              provision that allocates liability for funding
              health care benefits for retirees from the coal
              industry and their dependents is unconstitutional
              as applied to petitioner, a company that left the
              coal industry in 1965. Thomas, J., concurring.
              97-42 Eastern-Enterprises-Inc. Thomas,J.
              Due-process Concur Apfel Coal-Act Takings-Clause

R094ba.zx     06/26/98     28796 bytes  (6 hits)
              Eastern Enterprises, Inc. v. Apfel
              R094B; 6/25/98. In this challenge under the
              Due Process and Takings Clauses, the Coal
              Industry Retiree Health Benefit Act of 1992
              (Coal Act) provision that allocates liability
              for funding health care benefits for retirees
              from the coal industry and their dependents
              is unconstitutional as applied to petitioner,
              a company that left the coal industry in 1965.
              Kennedy, J., concurring in judgment and
              dissenting in part.
              97-42 Eastern-Enterprises-Inc. Kennedy,J.
              Due-process Concur/dissent Apfel Coal-Act
              Takings-Clause

R094ca.zd     06/26/98     10281 bytes  (8 hits)
              Eastern Enterprises, Inc. v. Apfel
              R094C; 6/25/98. In this challenge under the Due
              Process and Takings Clauses, the Coal Industry
              Retiree Health Benefit Act of 1992 (Coal Act)
              provision that allocates liability for funding
              health care benefits for retirees from the
              coal industry and their dependents is
              unconstitutional as applied to petitioner, a
              company that left the coal industry in 1965.
              Stevens,J., dissenting.
              97-42 Eastern-Enterprises-Inc. Stevens,J.
              Due-process Dissent Apfel Coal-Act
              Takings-Clause

R094da.zd1    06/26/98     36061 bytes  (4 hits)
              Eastern Enterprises, Inc. v. Apfel
              R094D; 6/25/98. In this challenge under the
              Due Process and Takings Clauses, the Coal
              Industry Retiree Health Benefit Act of 1992
              (Coal Act)provision that allocates liability
              for funding health care benefits for retirees
              from the coal industry and their dependents is
              unconstitutional as applied to petitioner, a
              company that left the coal industry in 1965.
              Breyer, J., dissenting.
              97-42 Eastern-Enterprises-Inc. Breyer,J.
              Due-process Dissent Apfel Coal-Act
              Takings-Clause

R094_oa.zo    06/26/98     82056 bytes  (5 hits)
              Eastern Enterprises, Inc. v. Apfel
              R094-O; 6/25/98. In this challenge under the
              Due Process and Takings Clauses, the Coal
              Industry Retiree Health Benefit Act of 1992
              (Coal Act) provision that allocates liability
              for funding health care benefits for retirees
              from the coal industry and their dependents is
              unsconstitutional as applied to petitioner,
              a company that left the coal industry in 1965.
              O'Connor,J., opinion.
              97-42 Eastern-Enterprises-Inc. O'Connor,J.
              Due-process Opinion Apfel Coal-Act
              Takings-Clause

R095aa.zc     06/26/98     25976 bytes  (11 hits)
              National Endowment for Arts v. Finley
              R095a; 6/25/98. 20 USC sec. 954(d)(1)--which
              requires the National Endowment for the Arts to
              consider "general standards of decency and
              respect for ... diverse beliefs and values"
              in awarding grants--is facially valid, as it
              neither inherently interferes with First
              Amendment rights nor violates constitutional
              vagueness principles. Scalia, J., concurring
              in the judgment.
              97-371 Nat.-Endowment-for-Arts 20USC954(d)(1)
              Fifth-Amdt. Concur Finley FIrst-Amdt. Scalia,J.

R095ba.zd     06/26/98     58945 bytes  (10 hits)
              National Endowment for Arts v. Finley
              R095b; 6/25/98. 20 USC sec. 954(d)(1)--which
              requires the National Endowment for the Arts
              to consider "general standards of decency and
              respect for ... diverse beliefs and values" in
              awarding grants--is facially valid, as it neither
              inherently interferes with First Amendment
              rights nor violates constitutional vagueness
              principles. Souter,J., dissenting.
              97-371 Nat.-Endowment-for-Arts 20USC954(d)(1)
              Fifth-Amdt. Dissent Finley First-Amdt.
              Souter,J.

R095p.zs      06/26/98     10359 bytes  (8 hits)
              National Endowment for the Arts v. Finley
              R095; 6/25/98. 20 USC sec. 954(d)(1)--which
              requires the National Endowment for the Arts
              to consider "general standards of decency and
              respect for ... diverse beliefs and values" in
              awarding grants--is facially valid, as it neither
              inherently interferes with First Amendment rights
              nor violates constitutional vagueness
              principles. Syllabus.
              97-371 Nat.-Endowment-for-Arts 20USC954(d)(1)
              Fifth-Amdt. Opinion Finley First-Amdt.
              O'Connor,J.

R095_oa.zo    06/26/98     43095 bytes  (14 hits)
              National Endowment for Arts v. Finley
              R095-O; 6/24/98. 20 USC sec. 954(d)(1)--which
              requires the National Endowment for the Arts to
              consider "general standards of decency and
              respect for ... diverse beliefs and values" in
              awarding grants--is facially valid, as it neither
              inherently interferes with First Amendment rights
              nor violates constitutional vagueness principles.
              O'Connor,J., opinion.
              97-371 Nat.-Endowment-for-Arts 20USC954(d)(1)
              Fifth-Amdt. Opinion Finley First-Amdt.
              O'Connor,J.

R096a.zs      06/26/98     12545 bytes  (36 hits)
              Bragdon v. Abbott
              R096; 6/25/98. The First Circuit was correct
              that respondent's asymptomatic HIV infection
              was a "disability" under the Americans with
              Disabilities Act of 1990, but did not cite
              sufficient material to determine, as a matter
              of law, that it posed no direct threat to others'
              health and safety. Syllabus.
              97-156 Bragdon AIDS Kennedy,J. Syllabus Abbott
              HIV ADA

R096aa.zc     06/26/98      2618 bytes  (15 hits)
              Bragdon v. Abbott
              R096a; 6/25/98. The First Circuit was correct
              that respondent's aymptomatic HIV infection was
              a "disability" under the Americans with
              Disabilities Act of 1990, but did not cite
              sufficient material to determine, as a matter
              of law, that it posed no direct threat to
              others' health and safety. Stevens, J.,
              concurring.
              97-156 Bragdon AIDS Stevens,J. Concur Abbott
              HIV ADA

R096ba.zc1    06/26/98      2522 bytes  (16 hits)
              Bragdon v. Abbott
              R096b; 6/25/98. The First Circuit was correct
              that respondent's asymptomatic HIV infection
              was a "disability" under the Americans with
              Disability Act of 1990, but did not cite
              sufficient material to determine, as a matter
              of law, that it posed no direct threat to
              others' health and safety. Ginsburg, J.,
              concurring.
              97-156 Bragdon AIDS Ginsburg,J. Concur Abbott
              HIV ADA

R096ca.zx     06/26/98     19358 bytes  (7 hits)
              Bragdon v. Abbott
              R096C; 6/25/98. The First Circuit was correct
              that respondent's asymptomatic HIV infection
              was a "disability" under the Americans with
              Disabilities Act of 1990, but did not cite
              sufficient material to determine as a matter of
              law, that it posed no direct threat to others'
              health and safety. Rehnquist,C.J., concurring in
              judgment in part and dissenting in part.
              97-156 Bragdon AIDS Rehnquist,C.J. Concur/dissent
              Abbott HIV ADA

R096da.zx1    06/26/98      2336 bytes  (7 hits)
              Bragdon v. Abbott
              R096D; 6/25/98. The First Circuit was correct
              that respondent's asymptomatic HIV infection
              was a "disability" under the Americans with
              Disabilities Act of 1990, but did not cite
              sufficient material to determine, as a matter
              of law, that it posed no direct threat to
              others' health and safety. O'Connor,J.,
              concurring in part and dissenting in part.
              97-156 Bragdon AIDS O'Connor,J. Concur/dissent
              Abbott HIV ADA

R096_oa.zo    06/26/98     61657 bytes  (14 hits)
              Bragdon v. Abbott
              R096-O; 6/25/98. The First Circuit was correct
              that respondent's asymptomatic HIV infection
              was a "disability" under the Americans with
              Disability Act of 1990, but did not cite
              sufficient material to determine, as a matter
              of law, that it posed no direct threat to
              others' health and safety. Kennedy, J., opinion.
              97-156 Bragdon AIDS Kennedy,J. Opinion Abbott
              HIV ADA

R097a.zs      06/26/98     10152 bytes  (6 hits)
              U.S. v. Balsys
              R097; 6/25/98. A witness in a domestic proceeding
              may not claim the Fifth Amendment privilege
              against self-incrimination based on fear of
              prosecution by a foreign nation. Syllabus.
              97-873 Balsys Souter,J. Fifth-Amdt. U.S.
              Syllabus Self-incrimination Foreign-prosecution

R097aa.zc     06/26/98      3573 bytes  (6 hits)
              U.S. v. Balsys
              R097a; 6/25/98. A witness in a domestic
              proceeding may not claim the Fifth Amendment
              privilege against self-incrimination based on
              fear of prosecution by a foreign nation.
              Stevens,J., concurring.
              97-873 Balsys Stevens,J. Fifth-Amdt. U.S.
              Concur Self-Incrimination Foreign-prosecution

R097_oa.zo    06/26/98     80570 bytes  (5 hits)
              U.S. v. Balsys
              R097-O; 6/25/98. A witness in a domestic
              proceeding may not claim the Fifth Amendment
              privilege against self-incrimination based on
              fear of prosecution by a foreign nation.
              Souter,J., opinion.
              97-873 Balsys Souter,J. Fifth-Amdt. U.S.
              Opinion Self-incrimination Foreign-prosecution

R088a.zs      06/24/98      5271 bytes  (25 hits)
              Caron v. U.S.
              R088; 6/22/98. Where the State of conviction has
              restored a felon's civil rights but restricts his
              right to possess some types of firearms, his
              prior conviction remains a conviction for
              purposes of the federal firearms restrictions
              and enhanced sentencing provisions of 18 USC
              secs. 922(g) and 924(e). Syllabus.
              97-6270 U.S. Kennedy,J. Civil-rights Caron
              Syllabus Firearms Sentencing

R088aa.zd     06/24/98      7763 bytes  (10 hits)
              Caron v. U.S.
              R088a; 6/22/98. Where the State of conviction
              has restored a felon's civil rights but
              restricts his right to possess some types of
              firearms, his prior conviction remains a
              conviction for purposes of the federal firearms
              restrictions and enhanced sentencing provisions
              of 18 USC secs. 922(g) and 924(e).
              Thomas,J., dissenting.
              97-6270 U.S. Thomas,J. Civil-rights Caron
              Dissent Firearms Sentencing

R088_oa.zo    06/24/98     18012 bytes  (6 hits)
              Caron v. U.S.
              R088-O; 6/22/98. Where the State of conviction
              has restored a felon's civil rights but
              restricts hs right to possess some types of
              firearms, his prior conviction remains a
              conviction for purposes of the federal firearms
              restrictions and enhanced sentencing provisions
              of 18 USC secs. 922 (g) and 924 (e). Syllabus.
              97-6270 U.S. Kennedy,J. Civil-rights Caron
              Syllabus Firearms Sentencing

R089a.zs      06/24/98     10625 bytes  (18 hits)
              United States v. Bajakajian
              R089; 6/22/98. Full forfeiture, under 18 USC
              sec.982(a)(1), of the $357,144 respondent failed
              to report to the Government under 31 USC
              sec. 5316(a)(1)(A), would violate the Excessive
              Fines Clause because it would be grossly
              disproportional to the gravity of respondent's
              offense. Syllabus.
              96-1487 Bjakajian Thomas,J. 18USC982(a)(1)
              U.S. Syllabus 31USC5316(a)(1) Excessive-fines

R089aa.zd     06/24/98     28254 bytes  (14 hits)
              United States v. Bajakajian
              R089a; 6/22/98. Full forfeiture, under 18 USC
              sec. 982(a)(1), of the $357,144 respondent failed
              to report to the Government under 31 USC sec.
              5316(a)(1)(A), would violate the Excessive
              Fines Clause because it would be grossly
              disproportional to the gravity of respondent's
              offense. Kennedy,J., dissenting.
              96-1487 Bajakajian Kennedy,J. 18USC982(a)(1)
              U.S. Dissent 31USC5316(a)(1) Excessive-fines

R089_oa.zo    06/24/98     55075 bytes  (9 hits)
              United States v. Bajakajian
              R089-O; 6/22/98. Full forfeiture, under 18 USC
              sec. 982(a)(1), of the $357.144 respondent failed
              to report to the Government under 31USC
              sec. 5316(a)(1)(A), would violate the Excessive
              Fines Clause because it would be grossly
              disproportional to the gravity of respondent's
              offense. Thomas,J., opinion.
              96-1487 Bajakajian Thomas,J. 18USC982(a)(1)
              Opinion 31USC5316(a)(1) Excessive-fines

R090a.zs      06/24/98      6593 bytes  (12 hits)
              Pennsylvania Bd. of Probation and Parole v. Scott
              R090; 6/22/98. The exclusionary rule, which
              generally prohibits the introduction at criminal
              trial of evidence obtained in violation of a
              defendant's Fourth Amendment rights, does not
              apply in parole revocation hearings. Syllabus.
              97-581 Penn.-Bd.-of-Probation Thomas,J.
              Exclusionary-rule Syllabus Scott Fourth-Amdt.
              Parole

R090aa.zd     06/24/98      2109 bytes  (4 hits)
              Pennsylvania Bd. of Probation and Parole v. Scott
              R090a; 6/22/98. The exclusionary rule, which
              generally prohibits the introduction at criminal
              trial of evidence obtained in violation of a
              defendant's Fourth Amendment rights, does not
              apply in parole revocation hearings. Stevens,J.
              dissenting.
              97-581 Penn.-Bd.-of-Probation Stevens,J.
              Exclusionary-rule Dissent Scott Fourth-Amdt.
              Parole

R090ba.zd1    06/24/98     27569 bytes  (4 hits)
              Pennsylvania Bd. of Probation and Parole v. Scott
              R090b; 6/22/98. The exclusionary rule which
              generally prohibits the introduction at criminal
              trial of evidence obtained in violation of a
              defendant's Fourth Amendment rights, does not
              apply in parole revocation hearings., Souter,J.,
              dissenting.
              97-581 Penn.-Bd.-of-Probation Souter,J.
              Exclusionary-rule Dissent Scott Fourth-Amdt.
              Parole

R090_oa.zo    06/24/98     26907 bytes  (6 hits)
              Pennsylvania Bd. of Probation and Parole v. Scott
              R090-O; 6/22/98. The exclusionary rule, which
              generally prohibits the introduction at criminal
              trial of evidence obtained in violation of
              a defendant's Fourth Amendment rights, does not
              apply in parole revocation hearings.
              Thomas,J., opinion.
              97-581 Penn.-Bd.-of-Probation Thomas,J.
              Exclusionary-rule Scott Fourth-Amdt. Parole

R091a.zs      06/24/98      6515 bytes  (5 hits)
              Wisconsin Dept. of Corrections v. Schacht
              R091; 5/22/98. The presence in an otherwise
              removable case of a claim that may be barred
              by the Eleventh Amendment does not destroy
              the federal courts' removal jurisdiction to hear
              the remaining claims. Syllabus.
              97-461 Schacht Removal Eleventh-Amdt. Syllabus
              Breyer,J. Jurisdiction

R091aa.zc     06/24/98     12955 bytes  (5 hits)
              Wisconsin Dept. of Corrections v. Schacht
              R091a; 6/22/98. The presence in an otherwise
              removable case of a claim that may be barred by
              the Eleventh Amendment does not destroy the
              federal courts' removal jurisdiction to hear the
              remaining claims. Kennedy,J., concurring.
              97-461 Schacht Removal Eleventh-Amdt.
              Wisc.-Corrections-Dept. Concur Kennedy,J.
              Jurisdiction

R091_oa.zo    06/24/98     25419 bytes  (3 hits)
              Wisconsin Dept. of Corrections v. Schacht
              R091-O; 6/22/98. The presence in an otherwise
              removable case of a claim that may be barred
              by the Eleventh Amendment does not destroy
              the federal courts' removal jurisdiction to hear
              the remaining claims. Breyer, J., opinion.
              97-461 Schacht Removal Eleventh-Amdt.
              Wisc.-Corrections-Dept. Opinion Breyer,J.
              Jurisdiction

R087a.zs      06/23/98      9289 bytes  (25 hits)
              Gebser v. Lago Vista Independent School Dist.
              R087; 6/22/98. Under Title IX of the Education
              Amendemnts of 1972, monetary damages in an
              implied cause of action may not be recovered
              for teacher-student sexual harassment unless a
              school district official with authority to
              institute corrective meaures on the district's
              behalf has actual notice of, and is deliberately
              indifferent to, the teacher's misconduct.
              Syllabus.
              96-1866 Gebser O'Connor,J. Sex-harassment
              Syllabus Lago-Vista-School Dist. Title-IX
              Education

R087aa.zd     06/23/98     37184 bytes  (13 hits)
              Gebser v. Lago Vista Independent School Dist.
              R087a; 6/22/98. Under Title IX of the Education
              Amendments of 1972, monetary damages in an
              implied cause of action may not be recovered
              for teacher-student sexual harassment unless a
              school district official with authority to
              institute corrective measures on the district's
              behalf has actual notice of, and is deliberately
              indifferent to, the teacher's misconduct.
              Stevens,J., dissenting.
              96-1866 Gebser Stevens,J. Sex-harrassment
              Title-IX Education

R087ba.zd1    06/23/98      3028 bytes  (9 hits)
              Gebser v. Lago Vista Independent School Dist.
              R087b; 6/22/98. Under Title IX of the Education
              Amendments of 1972, monetary damages in an
              implied cause of action may not be recovered
              for teacher-student sexual harassment unless a
              school district official with authority to
              institute corrective measures on the district's
              behalf has actual notice of, and is deliberately
              indifferent to, the teacher's misconduct,
              Ginsburg,J., dissenting.
              96-1866 Gebser Ginsburg,J. Sex-harassment
              Dissent Lago-Vista-School-Dist. Title-IX
              Education

R087_oa.zo    06/23/98     38617 bytes  (8 hits)
              Gebser v. Lago Vista Independent School Dist.
              R087-O; 6/22/98. Under Title IX of the Education
              Amendments of 1972, monetary damages in an
              implied cause of action may not be recovered
              for teacher-student sexual harassment unless a
              school district official with authority to
              institute corrective measures on the district's
              behalf has actual notice of, and is deliberately
              indifferent to, the teacher's misconduct,
              O'Connor,J., opinion.
              96-1866 Gebser O'Connor,J. Sex-harassment
              Opinion Lago-Vista-School-Dist. Title-IX
              Education

R085a.zs      06/18/98      8354 bytes  (6 hits)
              Hohn v. U.S.
              R085; 6/15/98. This Court has jurisdiction under
              28 USC sec. 1254(1) to review a denial by a
              circuit judge or a court of appeals panel on
              an application under sec. 2253(c)(1) for a
              certificate of appealability. Syllabus.
              96-8986 Hohn Kennedy,J. 28USC1254(1) Syllabus
              U.S. Appeals 28USC2253(c)(1)

R085aa.zc     06/18/98      1924 bytes  (4 hits)
              Hohn v. U.S.
              R085a; 6/15/98. This Court has jurisdiction
              under 28 US sec. 1254(1) to review a denial by
              a circuit judge or a court of appeals panel on
              an application under sec. 2253(c)(1) for a
              certificate of appealability. Souter,J.,
              concurring.
              96-8986 Hohn Souter,J. 28USC1254(1) Concur
              U.S. Appeals 28USC2253(c)(1)

R085ba.zd     06/18/98     29886 bytes  (3 hits)
              Hohn v. U.S.
              R085b; 6/15/98. This Court has jurisdiction under
              28 USC sec. 1254(1) to review a denial by a
              circuit judge or a court of appeals panel on an
              application under sec. 2253(c)(1) for a
              certificate of appealability. Scalia, J.,
              dissenting.
              96-8986 Hohn Scalia,J. 28USC1254(1) Dissent
              U.S. Appeals 28USC2253(c)(1)

R085_oa.zo    06/18/98     36470 bytes  (5 hits)
              Hohn v. U.S.
              R085-O; 6/15/98. This Court has jurisdiction
              under 28 sec. 1254(1) to review a denial by a
              circuit judge or a court of appeals panel on an
              application under sec. 2253(c)(1) for a
              certificate of appealability. Kennedy, J.,
              opinion.
              96-8986 Hohn Kennedy,J. 28USC1254(1) Opinion
              U.S. Appeals 28USC2253(c)(1)

R086a.zs      06/18/98      5055 bytes  (12 hits)
              Forney v. Apfel
              R086; 6/15/98. A Social Security disability
              claimant seeking court reversal of an agency
              decision denying benefits may appeal a district
              court order remanding the case to the agency
              for further proceedings. Syllabus.
              97-5737 Apfel Breyer,J. Disability Forney
              Syllabus Social-security Appeals

R086_oa.zo    06/18/98     16151 bytes  (6 hits)
              Forney v. Apfel
              R086-O; 6/15/98. A Social Security disability
              claimant seeking court reversal of an agency
              decision denying benefits may appeal a district
              court order remanding the case to the agency
              for further proceedings. Breyer,J., opinion.
              97-5737 Apfel Breyer,J. Disability Forney
              Opinion Social-security Appeals

R081a.zs      06/16/98      7884 bytes  (13 hits)
              Phillips v. Washington Legal Foundation
              R081; 6/15/98. Interest earned on client funds
              deposited by an attorney in an "IOLTA" account is
              the private property" of the client for Takings
              Clause purposes. Syllabus.
              96-1578 Phillips Rehnquist,C.J. Attorneys
              Syllabus Wash.-Legal-Foundation IOLTA
              Takings-Clause

R081aa.zd     06/16/98     18237 bytes  (10 hits)
              Phillips v. Washington Legal Foundation
              R081a; 6/15/98. Interest earned on client funds
              deposited by an attorney in an "IOLTA" account
              is the "private property" of the client for
              Takings Clause purposes. Souter, J., dissenting.
              96-1578 Phillips Souter,J. Attorneys Dissent
              Wash.-Legal-Foundation IOLTA Takings-Clause

R081ba.zd1    06/16/98     10822 bytes  (7 hits)
              Phillips v. Washington Legal Foundation
              R081B; 6/15/98. Interest earned on client funds
              desposited by an attorney in an "IOLTA" account
              is the "private property" of the client for
              Takings Clause purposes. Breyer, J., dissenting.
              96-1578 Phillips Breyer,J. Attorneys Dissent
              Wash.-Legal-Foundation IOLTA Takings-Clause

R081_oa.zo    06/16/98     34440 bytes  (8 hits)
              Phillips v. Washington Legal Foundation
              R081-O; 6/15/98. Interest earned on client funds
              deposited by an attorney in an "IOLTA" acccount
              is the "private property" of the client for
              Takings Clause purposes. Rehnquist, C.J., opinion
              96-1578 Phillips Rehnquist,C.J. Attorneys
              Opinion Wash.-Legal-Foundation IOLTA
              Takings-Clause

R082a.zs      06/16/98      7325 bytes  (10 hits)
              Bryan v. U.S.
              R082; 6/15/98. The term "willfully" in 18 USC
              sec. 924(a)(1)(D) requires proof only that the
              defendant knew that his firearms dealing
              without a federal license was unlawful, not that
              he also knew of sec. 922(a)(1)'s licensing
              requirement. Syllabus.
              96-8422 Bryan 18USC924(a)(1)(D) WillfulViolation
              Syllabus U.S. Firearms Stevens,J.

R082aa.zc     06/16/98      1023 bytes  (4 hits)
              Bryan v. U.S.
              R082; 6/15/98. The term "willfully" in 18 USC
              sec. 924(a)(1)(D) requires proof only that the
              defendant knew that his firearms dealing without
              a federal license was unlawful, not that he also
              knew of sec. 922(a)(1)'s licensing requirement.
              Souter,J., concurring.
              96-8422 Bryan 18USC924(a)(1)(D) WillfulViolation
              Concur U.S. Firearms Souter,J.

R082ba.zd     06/16/98      1023 bytes  (8 hits)
              Bryan v. U.S.
              R082b; 6/15/98. The term "willfully" in 18 USC
              sec. 924(a)(1)(D) requires proof only that the
              defendant knew that his firearms dealing without
              a federal license was unlawful, not that he also
              knew of sec. 922(a)(1)'s licensing requirement.
              Scalia,J., dissenting.
              96-8422 Bryan 18USC924(a)(1)(D) WillfulViolation
              Dissent U.S. Firearms Scalia,J.

R082_oa.zo    06/16/98     46731 bytes  (6 hits)
              Bryan v. U.S.
              R082-O; 6/15/98. The term "willfully" in 18 USC
              sec. 924(a)(1)(D) requires proof only that the
              defendant knew that his firearms dealing without
              a federal license was unlawful, not that he also
              knew of sec. 922(a)(1)'s licensing requirement.
              Stevens,J., opinion.
              96-8422 Bryan 18USC924(a)(1)(D) WillfulViolation
              Opinion U.S. Firearms Stevens,J.

R083a.zs      06/16/98      3642 bytes  (17 hits)
              Pennsylvania Dept. of Corrections v. Yeskey
              R083; 6/15/98. Title II of the Americans with
              Disability Act of 1990, which prohibits a
              "public entity" from discriminating against a
              "qualified individual with a disability" on
              account of that individual's disability
              covers inmates in state prisons. Syllabus.
              97-634 Yeskey Scalia,J. Disability
              Pa.-Dept.-of Corrections Syllabus Prisoners
              ADA

R083_oa.zo    06/16/98     14304 bytes  (8 hits)
              Pennsylvania Dept. of Corrections v. Yeskey
              R083-O; 6/15/98. Title II of the Americans with
              Disabilities Act of 1990, which prohibits a
              "public entity" from discriminating against a
              "qualified individual with a disability" on
              account of that individual's disability covers
              inmates in state prisons. Scalia,J., opinion.
              97-634 Yeskey Scalia,J. Disability
              Pa.-Dept.-of-Corrections Opinion Prisoners
              ADA

R084a.zs      06/16/98      7075 bytes  (9 hits)
              AT&T Co. v. Central Office Telephone, Inc.
              R084; 6/15/98. The Communications Act's
              filed-tariff requirements pre-empt respondent's
              state-law claims against petitioner, a long
              distance service provider, for breach of
              contract and tortious-interference with contract.
              Syllabus.
              97-679 AT&T Scalia,J. CommunicationsAct
              Syllabus Central-Office-Telephone Pre-emption
              Filed-rate-doctrine

R084aa.zc     06/16/98      5823 bytes  (6 hits)
              AT&T Co. v. Central Office Telephone, Inc.
              R084a; 6/15/98. The Communications Act's
              filed-tariff requirements pre-empt respondent's
              state-law claims against petitioner, a long
              distance service provider, for breach of
              contract and tortious-interference with contract.
              Rehnquist,C.J., concurring.
              97-679 AT&T Rehnquist,C.J. CommunicationsAct
              Concur Central-Office-Telephone Pre-emption
              Filed-rate-doctrine

R084ba.zd     06/16/98     10741 bytes  (6 hits)
              AT&T Co. v. Central Office Telephone, Inc.
              R084b; 6/15/98. The Communications Act's
              filed-tariff requirements pre-empt respondent's
              state-law claims against petitioner, a long
              distance service provider, for breach of
              contract and tortious-interference with contract.
              Stevens,J., dissenting.
              97-679 AT&T Stevens,J. CommunicationsAct Dissent
              Central-Office-Telephone Pre-emption
              Filed-rate-doctrine

R084_oa.zo    06/16/98     30941 bytes  (5 hits)
              AT&T Co. v. Central Office Telephone, Inc.
              R084-O; 6/15/98. The Communications Act's
              filed-tariff requirements pre-empt respondent's
              state-law claims against petitioner, a long
              distance service provider, for breach of contract
              and tortious-interference with contract.
              Scalia,J., opinion.
              97-679 AT&T Scalia,J. CommunicationsAct
              Opinion Central-Office-Telephone Pre-emption
              Filed-rate-doctrine

R073a.zs      06/09/98      4996 bytes  (14 hits)
              U.S. v. Beggerly
              R073; 6/8/98. Neither Federal Rule of Civil
              Procedure 60(b) nor the Quiet Title Act gave the
              Fifth Circuit jurisdiction to reopen a
              settlement agreement in which title to disputed
              land was quieted in the United States in return
              for a payment to respondents. Syllabus.
              97-731 Beggerly Rehnquist,CJ. F.R.Civ.P.60(b)
              U.S. Syllabus Quiet-Title-Act Jurisdiction

R073aa.zc     06/09/98      2247 bytes  (7 hits)
              U.S. v. Beggerly
              R073a; 6/8/98. Neither Federal Rule of Civil
              Procedure 60(b) nor the Quiet Title Act gave
              the Fifth Circuit jurisdiction to reopen a
              settlement agreement in which title to disputed
              land was quieted in the United States in
              return for a payment to respondents. Stevens,J.
              concurring.
              97-731 Beggerly Stevens,J. F.R.Civ.P.60(b)
              U.S. concur Concur Quiet-Title-Act Jurisdiction

R073_oa.zo    06/09/98     23103 bytes  (6 hits)
              U.S. v. Beggerly
              R073-O; 6/8/98. Neither Federal Rule of Civil
              Procedure 60(b) nor the Quiet Title Act gave
              the Fifth Circuit jurisdication to reopen
              a settlement agreement in which title to
              disputed land was quieted in the United States
              in return for a payment to respondents.
              Rehnquist,C.J., opinion.
              97-731 Beggerly Renquist,C.J. F.R.Civ.P.60(b)
              U.S. Opinion Quiet-Title-Act Jurisdiction

R074a.zs      06/09/98     10344 bytes  (6 hits)
              U.S. v. Bestfoods
              R074; 6/8/98. Unless the corporate veil may be
              pierced, a parent corporation that simply
              participated in, and exercised control over,its
              subsidiary's operations may not be held liable
              under sec. 107(a)(2) of CERCLA as an "operator"
              of the subsidiary's polluting facility; but a
              parent that actively participated in, and
              exercised control over, the operations of the
              facility itself may be held directly liable
              in its own right. Syllabus.
              97-454 U.S. 42USC9607 CERCLA Syllabus Bestfoods
              Souter,J. Environment

R074_oa.zo    06/09/98     48192 bytes  (8 hits)
              U.S. v. Bestfoods
              R074-O; 6/8/98. Unless the corporate veil may
              be pierced, a parent corporation that simply
              participated in and exercised control over, its
              subsidiary's operations may not be held liable
              under sec. 107(a)(2) of CERCLA as an "operator"
              of the subsidiary's polluting facility; but a
              parent that actively participated in, and
              exercised control over, the operations of the
              facility itself may be held directly liable in
              its own right. Souter, J., opinion.
              97-454 U.S. 42USC9607(a)(2) CERCLA Opinion
              Bestfoods Souter,J. Environment

R075a.zs      06/09/98      5907 bytes  (13 hits)
              Geissal v. Moore Medical Corp.
              R075; 6/8/98. A Consolidated Omnibus Budget
              Reconciliation Act amendment to ERISA does not
              permit an employer to deny continuation of health
              insurance coverage to a qualified beneficiary
              because he is covered under another health plan
              at the time he elects COBRA coverage. Syllabus.
              97-689 Moore-Medical-Corp. Souter,J. ERISA
              Geissal Syllabus COBRA Health-care

R075_oa.zo    06/09/98     29074 bytes  (9 hits)
              Geissal v. Moore Medical Corp.
              R075-O; 6/8/98. A Consolidated Omnibus Budget
              Reconciliation Act amendment to ERISA does not
              permit an employer to deny continuation of
              health insurance coverage to a qualified
              beneficiary because he is covered under
              another health plan at the time he elects
              COBRA coverage. Souter,J., opinion.
              97-689 Moore-Medical-Corp. Souter,J. ERISA
              Geissal Opinion COBRA Health-care

R076a.zs      06/09/98      7351 bytes  (5 hits)
              Hopkins v. Reeves
              R076; 6/8/98. This Court's decision in
              Beck v. Alabama, 447 U.S. 625 does not require
              state trial courts to instruct juries on
              offenses that are not lesser included offenses
              of the charged crime under state law. Syllabus.
              96-1693 Hopkins Nebraska Jury-instructions
              Syllabus Reeves Capital-murder Thomas,J.

R076aa.zd     06/09/98      4885 bytes  (7 hits)
              Hopkins v. Reeves
              R076a; 6/8/98. This Court's decision in
              Beck v. Alabama, 447 U.S. 625, does not require
              state trial courts to instruct juries on
              offenses that are not lesser included offenses
              of the charged crime under state law.
              Stevens, J., dissenting.
              96-1693 Hopkins Nebraska Jury-instructions
              Dissent Reeves Capital-murder Stevens,J.

R076_oa.zo    06/09/98     28682 bytes  (8 hits)
              Hopkins v. Reeves
              R076-O; 6/8/98. This Court's decision in
              Beck v. Alabama, 447 U.S. 625 does not require
              state trial courts to instruct juries on
              offenses that are not lesser included offenses
              of the charged crime under state law.
              Thomas,J., opinion.
              96-1693 Hopkins Nebraska Jury-instructions
              Opinion Reeves Capital-murder Thomas,J.

R077a.zs      06/09/98      7698 bytes  (7 hits)
              Cass County v. Leech Lake Bnd of Chippewa Indians
              R077; 6/8/98. State and local governments may
              impose ad valorem taxes on reservation land
              that was made alienable by Congress and sold
              to non-Indians but was later repurchased by
              the Tribe. Syllabus.
              97-174 Cass-County Ad-valorem-taxes Indians
              Syllabus Leech-Lake-Band Thomas,J.
              Reservation-land

R077_oa.zo    06/09/98     25340 bytes  (4 hits)
              Cass County v. Leech Lake Bnd of Chippewa Indians
              R077-O; 6/8/98. State and local governments may
              impose ad valorem taxes on reservation land
              that was made alienable by Congress and sold
              to non-Indians, but was later repurchased by
              the tribe. Thomas,J., opinion.
              97-174 Cass-County Ad-valorem-taxes Indians
              Opinion Leech-Lake-Band Thomas,J.
              Reservation-land

R078a.zs      06/09/98      5976 bytes  (9 hits)
              Dooley v. Korean Air Lines Co.
              R078; 6/8/98. Because Congress has chosen not
              to authorize a survival action for a
              decedent's pre-death pain and suffering in the
              Death on the High Seas Act, there can be no
              general maritime survival action for such
              damages. Syllabus.
              97-704 Korean-Airlines-Co. Thomas,J.
              DeathOnHighSeasAct Dooley Syllabus
              Survival-action KAL007

R078_oa.zo    06/09/98     17275 bytes  (6 hits)
              Dooley v. Korean Air Lines Co.
              R078-O; 6/8/98. Because Congress has chosen
              not to authorize a survival action for a
              decedents pre-death pain and suffering in the
              Death on the High Seas Act, there can be no
              general maritime survival action for such
              damages. Thomas,J., opinion.
              97-704 Korean-Air-Lines-Co. Thomas,J.
              DeathOnHighSeasAct Dooley Opinion Survival-action
              KAL007

R079a.zs      06/09/98      5347 bytes  (11 hits)
              Muscarello v. U.S.; Cleveland v. U.S.
              R079; 6/8/98. The phrase "carries a firearm", as
              it is used in 18 USC sec. 924(c)(1), applies to
              a person who knowingly possesses and conveys
              firearms in a vehicle, including in the locked
              glove compartment or trunk of the car, which the
              person accompanies. Syllabus.
              96-1654 Syllabus U.S. Breyer,J. 96-8837

R079aa.zd     06/09/98     34101 bytes  (11 hits)
              Muscarello v. U.S.; Cleveland v. U.S.
              R079a; 6/8/98. The phrase "carries a firearm"
              as it is used in 18 USC sec. 924(c)(1), applies
              to a person who knowingly possesses and
              conveys firearms in a vehicle, including in the
              locked glove compartment or trunk of the car,
              which the person accompanies. Ginsburg, J.,
              dissenting.
              96-1654 Dissent U.S. Ginsburg,J. 96-8837
              Muscarello Cleveland Firearms

R079_oa.zo    06/09/98     33596 bytes  (8 hits)
              Muscarello v. U.S.; Cleveland v. U.S.
              R079-O; 6/8/98. The phrase "carries a firearm"
              as it is used in 18 USC sec. 924(c)(1), applies
              to a person who knowingly possesses  and conveys
              firearms in a vehicle, including in the locked
              glove compartment or trunk of the car, which
              the person accompanies. Breyer, J., opinion.
              96-1654 Opinion U.S. Breyer,J. 96-8837
              Muscarello Cleveland Firearms

R080a.zpc     06/09/98      9303 bytes  (7 hits)
              New Mexico v. Reed
              R080; 6/8/98. In affirming a habeas grant
              releasing respondent from custody despite the
              fact that the New Mexico Governor had previously
              ordered him extradited to Ohio, the New Mexico
              Supreme Court exceeded its authority under the
              Extradition Clause and the Extradition Act.
              Per Curiam.
              97-1217 Reed PerCuriam 18USC3182 New-Mexico
              Habeas-corpus Extradition Release

R071a.zs      06/04/98      7421 bytes  (7 hits)
              U.S. v. Cabrales
              R071; 6/1/98. A Missouri District Court is not
              the proper venue for respondent's trial on
              federal money-laundering charges where the
              laundering alleged in the indictment occurred
              entirely in Florida. Syllabus.
              97-643 Cabrales Money-laundering Venue U.S.
              Syllabus 18USC1956(a)(1)(B),1957 Ginsburg,J.

R071_oa.zo    06/04/98     17318 bytes  (11 hits)
              U.S. v. Cabrales
              R071-O; 6/1/98. A Missouri District Court is
              not the proper venue for respondent's trial
              on federal money-laundering charges where the
              laundering alleged in the indictment occurred
              entirely in Florida. Ginsburg,J., opinion.
              97-643 Cabrales Money-laundering Venue U.S.
              Opinion 18USC1956(a)(1)(B),1957 Ginsburg,J.

R072a.zs      06/04/98      8211 bytes  (6 hits)
              Federal Election Comm'n v. Akins
              R072; 6/1/98. Respondent voters have standing
              to challenge the FEC's decision that an
              organization is not a political committee
              subject to Federal Election Campaign Act
              requirements, and the case is remanded for
              the FEC to decide the political committee issue
              under its new regulations. Syllabus.
              96-1590 Federal-Election-Comm'n Standing
              Breyer,J. Syllabus Akins Political-comm.
              Elections

R072aa.zd     06/04/98     18556 bytes  (5 hits)
              Federal Election Comm'n v. Akins
              R072a; 6/1/98. Respondent voters have standing
              to challenge the FEC's decision that an
              organization is not a political  committee
              subject to Federal Election Campaign Act
              requirements, and the case is remanded for
              the FEC to decide the political committee
              issue under its new regulations. Scalia,J.,
              dissenting.
              96-1590 Federal-Election-Comm'n Standing
              Scalia,J. Dissent Akins Political-comm. Elections

R072_oa.zo    06/04/98     41059 bytes  (5 hits)
              Federal Election Comm'n v. Akins
              R072-O; 6/1/98. Respondent voters have standing
              to challenge the FEC's decision that an
              organization is not a political committee
              subject to Federal Election Campaign Act
              requirements, and the case is remanded for the
              FEC to decide the political committee issue
              under its new regulations. Breyer,J., opinion.
              96-1590 Federal-Election-Comm'n Standing
              Breyer,J. Opinion Akins Political-comm.
              Elections

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R006_oa.zo    05/28/98     16087 bytes  (5 hits)

R007a.zs      05/28/98      8092 bytes  (6 hits)

R007aa.zd     05/28/98      6999 bytes  (4 hits)

R007_oa.zo    05/28/98     17465 bytes  (3 hits)

R008a.zs      05/28/98      4036 bytes  (6 hits)

R008_oa.zo    05/28/98     10636 bytes  (4 hits)

R009a.zs      05/28/98      7069 bytes  (5 hits)

R009aa.zc     05/28/98      2351 bytes  (5 hits)

R009ba.zc1    05/28/98     16026 bytes  (3 hits)

R009ca.zc2    05/28/98      7445 bytes  (4 hits)

R009da.zc3    05/28/98      6683 bytes  (5 hits)

R009_oa.zo    05/28/98     27505 bytes  (5 hits)

R010a.zs      05/28/98      6069 bytes  (5 hits)

R010aa.zc     05/28/98      9896 bytes  (4 hits)

R010_oa.zo    05/28/98     28598 bytes  (6 hits)

R011a.zs      05/28/98      7164 bytes  (5 hits)

R011aa.zc     05/28/98      7779 bytes  (5 hits)

R011ba.zx     05/28/98     14424 bytes  (3 hits)

R011_oa.zo    05/28/98     20739 bytes  (3 hits)

R012a.zs      05/28/98      9736 bytes  (5 hits)

R012aa.zd     05/28/98     43603 bytes  (4 hits)

R012_oa.zo    05/28/98     38517 bytes  (3 hits)

R013a.zs      05/28/98      8354 bytes  (5 hits)

R013_oa.zo    05/28/98     39045 bytes  (3 hits)

R014a.zs      05/28/98      4874 bytes  (4 hits)

R014_oa.zo    05/28/98     22373 bytes  (3 hits)

R015a.zs      05/28/98     11310 bytes  (3 hits)

R015aa.zc     05/28/98      4435 bytes  (4 hits)

R015ba.zc1    05/28/98     21633 bytes  (3 hits)

R015_oa.zo    05/28/98     40803 bytes  (3 hits)

R016a.zs      05/28/98      5944 bytes  (4 hits)

R016aa.zc     05/28/98      2101 bytes  (5 hits)

R016ba.zd     05/28/98      4304 bytes  (4 hits)

R016_oa.zo    05/28/98     17325 bytes  (4 hits)

R017.zs       05/28/98      6102 bytes  (4 hits)

R017_oa.zo    05/28/98     11167 bytes  (4 hits)

R018a.zs      05/28/98      5325 bytes  (4 hits)

R018aa.zc     05/28/98      2406 bytes  (4 hits)

R018ba.zd     05/28/98     15944 bytes  (4 hits)

R018_oa.zo    05/28/98     22843 bytes  (3 hits)

R019a.zs      05/28/98     11604 bytes  (4 hits)

R019aa.zd     05/28/98     33352 bytes  (3 hits)

R019p.zs      05/28/98     11604 bytes  (4 hits)

R019_oa.zo    05/28/98     61252 bytes  (4 hits)

R020a.zs      05/28/98     11573 bytes  (4 hits)

R020_oa.zo    05/28/98     62253 bytes  (3 hits)

R021a.zs      05/28/98      7226 bytes  (4 hits)

R021aa.zx     05/28/98     20199 bytes  (3 hits)

R021ba.zx1    05/28/98     24721 bytes  (4 hits)

R021_oa.zo    05/28/98     47118 bytes  (4 hits)

R022a.zs      05/28/98      4204 bytes  (4 hits)

R022aa.zc     05/28/98       942 bytes  (3 hits)

R022ba.zc1    05/28/98     25985 bytes  (4 hits)

R022ca.zd     05/28/98      7801 bytes  (4 hits)

R022_oa.zo    05/28/98     23337 bytes  (3 hits)

R023a.zs      05/28/98      4886 bytes  (5 hits)

R023aa.zc     05/28/98      8444 bytes  (4 hits)

R023ba.zd     05/28/98      2617 bytes  (6 hits)

R023ca.zd1    05/28/98     27912 bytes  (4 hits)

R023_oa.zo    05/28/98     15798 bytes  (8 hits)

R024a.zpc     05/28/98      6944 bytes  (4 hits)

R025a.zpc     05/28/98      3184 bytes  (4 hits)

R026a.zs      05/28/98     12017 bytes  (4 hits)

R026aa.zd     05/28/98     13511 bytes  (5 hits)

R026_oa.zo    05/28/98     32376 bytes  (3 hits)

R027a.zs      05/28/98      6546 bytes  (4 hits)

r027_OA.ZO    05/28/98     17192 bytes  (4 hits)

R028a.zs      05/28/98     11198 bytes  (4 hits)

R028aa.zd     05/28/98     40070 bytes  (4 hits)

R028_oa.zo    05/28/98     52486 bytes  (5 hits)

R029a.zs      05/28/98      8815 bytes  (4 hits)

R029_oa.zo    05/28/98     30458 bytes  (3 hits)

R030a.zs      05/28/98      5692 bytes  (4 hits)

R030aa.zc     05/28/98      7541 bytes  (4 hits)

R030ba.zc1    05/28/98      2208 bytes  (4 hits)

R030ca.zd     05/28/98     12853 bytes  (3 hits)

R030_oa.zo    05/28/98     38930 bytes  (3 hits)

R031a.zs      05/28/98      6928 bytes  (4 hits)

R031_oa.zo    05/28/98     37857 bytes  (3 hits)

R032a.zs      05/28/98      7417 bytes  (5 hits)

r032_oa.zo    05/28/98     26216 bytes  (4 hits)

R033a.zs      05/28/98      6574 bytes  (4 hits)

R033_oa.zo    05/28/98     15182 bytes  (3 hits)

R034a.zs      05/28/98      7283 bytes  (4 hits)

R034_oa.zo    05/28/98     15892 bytes  (4 hits)

R035a.zs      05/28/98     14643 bytes  (4 hits)

R035_oa.zo    05/28/98     14643 bytes  (4 hits)

R036a.zs      05/28/98      9378 bytes  (5 hits)

R036aa.zc     05/28/98      2633 bytes  (5 hits)

R036ba.zc1    05/28/98      3620 bytes  (4 hits)

R036ca.zc2    05/28/98     63688 bytes  (3 hits)

R036cp.zc2    05/28/98     63688 bytes  (4 hits)

R036da.zc3    05/28/98      1655 bytes  (4 hits)

R036_oa.zo    05/28/98     64189 bytes  (4 hits)

R037a.zs      05/28/98      9645 bytes  (5 hits)

R037aa.zc     05/28/98      1798 bytes  (4 hits)

R037_oa.zo    05/28/98     41894 bytes  (3 hits)

R038a.zs      05/28/98      9628 bytes  (5 hits)

R038aa.zc     05/28/98     17793 bytes  (3 hits)

R038ba.zd     05/28/98      9313 bytes  (4 hits)

R038_oa.zo    05/28/98     37670 bytes  (3 hits)

R039a.zs      05/28/98      8367 bytes  (4 hits)

R039aa.zd     05/28/98     15528 bytes  (3 hits)

R039_oa.zo    05/28/98     28185 bytes  (3 hits)

R040a.zpc     05/28/98      3424 bytes  (4 hits)

R041a.zpc     05/28/98      9432 bytes  (3 hits)

R042a.zs      05/28/98      6126 bytes  (3 hits)

R042_oa.zo    05/28/98     23712 bytes  (3 hits)

R043a.zs      05/28/98      7822 bytes  (3 hits)

R043aa.zd     05/28/98     60111 bytes  (3 hits)

R043_oa.zo    05/28/98     56022 bytes  (3 hits)

R044a.zs      05/28/98     10013 bytes  (4 hits)

R044aa.zc     05/28/98      5212 bytes  (4 hits)

R044ba.zx     05/28/98     15557 bytes  (3 hits)

R044_oa.zo    05/28/98     31806 bytes  (4 hits)

R045a.zs      05/28/98      3860 bytes  (5 hits)

R045_oa.zo    05/28/98     34026 bytes  (3 hits)

R046a.zs      05/28/98      5932 bytes  (7 hits)

R046aa.zc     05/28/98      6532 bytes  (4 hits)

R046ba.zd     05/28/98     52603 bytes  (3 hits)

R046_oa.zo    05/28/98     34026 bytes  (3 hits)

R047a.zs      05/28/98      6732 bytes  (4 hits)

R047_oa.zo    05/28/98     35531 bytes  (3 hits)

R048a.zs      05/28/98      7342 bytes  (3 hits)

R048_oa.zo    05/28/98     19320 bytes  (3 hits)

R049a.zpc     05/28/98     21427 bytes  (3 hits)

R049aa.zd     05/28/98      1109 bytes  (4 hits)

R050a.zs      05/28/98      5136 bytes  (4 hits)

R050_oa.zo    05/28/98     18160 bytes  (3 hits)

R051a.zs      05/28/98      8746 bytes  (4 hits)

R051aa.zx     05/28/98     14603 bytes  (3 hits)

R051_oa.zo    05/28/98     22288 bytes  (3 hits)

R052a.zs      05/28/98      4937 bytes  (4 hits)

R052_oa.zo    05/28/98     20888 bytes  (3 hits)

R053a.zs      05/28/98     11944 bytes  (4 hits)

R053aa.zc     05/28/98     18171 bytes  (3 hits)

R053ba.zc1    05/28/98     18842 bytes  (3 hits)

R053ca.zd     05/28/98     28247 bytes  (3 hits)

R053da.zd1    05/28/98     48060 bytes  (3 hits)

R053_oa.zo    05/28/98     55769 bytes  (4 hits)

R054a.zs      05/28/98      8883 bytes  (5 hits)

R054aa.zc     05/28/98      4105 bytes  (4 hits)

R054ba.zc1    05/28/98      1569 bytes  (3 hits)

R054_oa.zo    05/28/98     36440 bytes  (3 hits)

R055a.zs      05/28/98      5388 bytes  (4 hits)

R055_oa.zo    05/28/98      9920 bytes  (5 hits)

R056a.zs      05/28/98      7369 bytes  (4 hits)

R056aa.zc     05/28/98      5984 bytes  (4 hits)

R056_oa.zo    05/28/98     41531 bytes  (3 hits)

R057a.zs      05/28/98     10187 bytes  (4 hits)

R057aa.zd     05/28/98     17667 bytes  (3 hits)

R057_oa.zo    05/28/98     58094 bytes  (3 hits)

R058a.zs      05/28/98      9331 bytes  (4 hits)

R058aa.zc     05/28/98      1742 bytes  (4 hits)

R058ba.zd     05/28/98     24015 bytes  (3 hits)

R058ca.zd1    05/28/98      5328 bytes  (4 hits)

R058_oa.zo    05/28/98     60214 bytes  (3 hits)

R059a.zpc     05/28/98       761 bytes  (7 hits)

R060a.zs      05/28/98      7035 bytes  (4 hits)

R060aa.zx     05/28/98     12208 bytes  (3 hits)

R060ba.zd     05/28/98     17648 bytes  (3 hits)

R060_oa.zo    05/28/98     23458 bytes  (3 hits)

R061a.zs      05/28/98      6539 bytes  (4 hits)

R061aa.zd     05/28/98      6122 bytes  (4 hits)

R061ba.zd1    05/28/98     12888 bytes  (3 hits)

R061_oa.zo    05/28/98     16435 bytes  (3 hits)

R062a.zs      05/28/98      4720 bytes  (3 hits)

R062aa.zc     05/28/98      2751 bytes  (4 hits)

R062ba.zc1    05/28/98      8796 bytes  (5 hits)

R062_oa.zo    05/28/98     19924 bytes  (4 hits)

R063a.zs      05/28/98      8282 bytes  (4 hits)

R063aa.zd     05/28/98     31379 bytes  (3 hits)

R063_oa.zo    05/28/98     34666 bytes  (3 hits)

R064a.zs      05/28/98     12599 bytes  (5 hits)

R064aa.zx     05/28/98     15151 bytes  (3 hits)

R064_oa.zo    05/28/98     49923 bytes  (3 hits)

R065a.zs      05/28/98      6841 bytes  (4 hits)

R065_oa.zo    05/28/98     26827 bytes  (3 hits)

R066a.zs      05/28/98      5509 bytes  (6 hits)

R066_oa.zo    05/28/98     19365 bytes  (5 hits)

R067a.zs      05/28/98      5407 bytes  (6 hits)

R067aa.zd     05/28/98     15656 bytes  (3 hits)

R067_oa.zo    05/28/98     17728 bytes  (3 hits)

R068a.zs      05/28/98     10934 bytes  (4 hits)

R068aa.zc     05/28/98      5104 bytes  (4 hits)

R068ba.zd     05/28/98     37229 bytes  (3 hits)

R068ca.zd1    05/28/98      8048 bytes  (4 hits)

R068_oa.zo    05/28/98    104907 bytes  (8 hits)

R069a.zs      05/28/98      9024 bytes  (15 hits)
              County of Sacramento v. Lewis
              R069; 5/26/98. A police officer does not violate
              substantive due process by causing death through
              deliberate or reckless indifference to life
              in a high-speed automobile chase aimed at
              apprehending a suspected offender. Syllabus.
              96-1337 Sacramento-County Souter,J.
              Fourteenth-Amdt. Syllabus Lewis
              High-speed-pursuit Due-process

R069aa.zc     05/28/98      2033 bytes  (8 hits)
              County of Sacramento v. Lewis
              R069b; 5/26/98. A police officer does not
              violate substantive due process by causing
              death through deliberate or reckless indifference
              to life in a high-speed automobile chase aimed
              at apprehending a suspected offender. Kennedy,J.,
              concurring.
              96-1337 Sacramento-County Kennedy,J.
              Fourteenth-Amdt. Concur Lewis High-speed-pursuit
              Due-process

R069ba.zc1    05/28/98      6606 bytes  (7 hits)
              County of Sacramento v. Lewis
              R069b; 5/26/98. A police office does not violate
              substantive due process by causing death
              through deliberate or reckless indifference to
              life in a high-speed automobile chase aimed at
              apprehending a suspected offender.
              Kennedy,J., concurring.
              96-1337 Sacramento-County Kennedy,J.
              Fourteenth-Amdt. Concur Lewis High-speed-pursuit
              Due-process

R069ca.zc2    05/28/98      1785 bytes  (6 hits)
              County of Sacramento v. Lewis
              R069c; 5/26/98. A police officer does not
              violate substantive due process by causing
              death through deliberate or reckless
              indifference to life in a high-speed automobile
              chase aimed at apprehending a suspected offender.
              Breyer, J., concurring.
              96-1337 Sacramento-County Breyer,J.
              Fourteenth-Amdt. Concur Lewis High-speed-pursuit
              Due-process

R069da.zc3    05/28/98      2684 bytes  (5 hits)
              County of Sacramento v. Lewis
              R069d; 5/26/98. A police officer does not
              violate substantive due process by causing
              death through deliberate or reckless indifference
              to life in a high-speed automobile chase aimed
              at apprehending a suspected offender.
              Stevens,J., concurring in the judgment.
              96-1337 Sacramento-County Stevens,J.
              Fourteenth-Amdt. Concur Lewis High-speed-pursuit
              Due-process

R069ea.zc4    05/28/98     15178 bytes  (9 hits)
              County of Sacramento v. Lewis
              R069e; 5/26/98. A police offiver does not violate
              substantive due process by causing death
              through deliberate or reckless indifference
              to life in a high-speed automobile chase aimed
              at apprehending a suspected offender.
              Scalia, J., concurring in the judgment.
              96-1337 Sacramento-County Scalia,J.
              Fourteenth-Amdt. Concur Lewis High-speed-pursuit
              Due-process

R069_oa.zo    05/28/98     52502 bytes  (9 hits)
              County of Sacramento v. Lewis
              R069-O; 5/26/98. A police officer does not
              violate substantive due process by causing
              death through deliberate or reckless indifference
              to life in a high-speed automobile chase aimed
              at apprehending a suspected offender. Souter,J.
              opinion.
              96-1337 Sacramento-County Souter,J.
              Fourteenth-Amdt. Opinion Lewis High-speed-pursuit
              Due-process

R070a.zs      05/28/98      8289 bytes  (7 hits)
              Air Line Pilots v. Miller
              R070; 5/26/98. When a union adopts
              arbitration to comply with the "impartial
              decisionmaker"requirement of Teachers v. Hudson
              475 U.S. 92, 310, nonmembers who have not agreed
              to the arbitral remedy are not required to
              exhaust it before suing to challenge the
              union's agency-fee calculation. Syllabus.
              97-428 Air-Line-Pilots Ginsburg,J. Agency-fees
              Syllabus Miller Arbitration Labor-law

R070aa.zd     05/28/98     15851 bytes  (6 hits)
              Air Line Pilots v. Miller
              R070a;5/26/98. When a union adopts arbitration
              to comply with the "impartial decisionmaker"
              requirement of Teachers v. Hudson, 475
              U.S. 292, 310, nonmembers who have not agreed
              to the arbitral remedy are not required to
              exhaust it before suing to challenge the
              union's agency-fee calculation. Breyer, J.,
              dissenting.
              97-428 Air-Line-Pilots Breyer,J. Agency-fees
              Dissent Miller Arbitration Labor-law

R070_oa.zo    05/28/98     29740 bytes  (11 hits)
              Air Line Pilots v. Miller
              R070-O; 5/26/98. When a union adopts arbitration
              to comply with the "impartial decisionmaker"
              requirement of Teachers v. Hudson, 475 U.S. 292
              310, nonmembers who have not agreed to the
              arbitral remedy are not required to exhaust it
              before suing to challenge the union's agency-fee
              calculation. Ginsburg,J., opinion.
              97-428 Air-Line-Pilots Ginsburg,J. Agency-fees
              Opinion Miller Arbitration Labor-law

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Updated: April 25, 1996